Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 12 December 2024 | Matt Trollope
Simon Rea’s mission within the information and analytics area is straightforward.
“We would like our Australians to beat the remainder of the world,” he defined on The AO Present Weekly podcast earlier this 12 months.
But there are few issues easy in regards to the work itself, an train in information mining, interpretation and translating that Rea describes as “artwork assembly science”.
Not all gamers join with data-driven insights, and never all coaches work in the identical manner with the richness of knowledge obtainable to them. Rea and his group should decide precisely what’s required to maximise worth for gamers and coaches – which can assist them beat their opponent throughout the online tomorrow, or higher perceive their very own sport as they refine it over time.
“Usually we’re coping with the coach, who’s then offering an extra layer of filtering earlier than that information will get to the participant. I believe the primary cab off the rank (for us) is to have a very good relationship with our high-performance coaches who’re on the market on the bottom, year-round,” Rea defined.
“A few of them simply need 5 full-match movies of the subsequent opponent and so they’ll spend 15 hours going via that video. A few of them desire a data-driven report accompanied by a translation in notes that cuts via to them: what stands out most based mostly off a mixture of imaginative and prescient, information and notes? And a few are someplace in between.”
World leaders
Rea, previously an elite-level coach who labored with Nick Kyrgios and Sam Stosur, has for the previous three years labored as Tennis Australia’s senior supervisor of sport evaluation.
The shift from teaching to analytics noticed him enter an area that had already been thriving at TA for the higher a part of a decade.
“I’m actually assured in saying Tennis Australia was completely on the forefront; we had been first within the queue of realising the significance of analytics and the position this might play each then and into the long run,” Rea declared.
“I believe we had been the primary Grand Slam nation to consider it on this manner: How can we safe extra imaginative and prescient of wherever our gamers are enjoying from all over the world, and work with that imaginative and prescient in an analytical style?
“What’s occurred within the decade since is that this entire trade, as with the game, has gotten much more aggressive and there’s an entire bunch on the market extra hungry to get their palms on the components, in the event you like, after which mine the insights out of that information.”
Gamers and their groups have by no means earlier than encountered information as plentiful, wealthy and accessible. A number of majors, together with the Australian Open, now provide tablets to coaches for monitoring real-time information as their participant competes, which may inform their in-match teaching and technique.
Australian gamers as soon as loved the benefit of Tennis Australia proudly owning and governing its information from the AO and different summer time occasions. But that is now not distinctive amongst tennis federations.
TA’s information insights had been as soon as restricted to its personal tournaments, in January. Now, gamers can entry information insights year-round, due to organisations just like the ATP making ball- and player-tracking information obtainable through a dashboard.
Ought to a participant be drawn to face Novak Djokovic, his coach might entry that ATP dashboard, view Djokovic’s previous 50 matches, and glean all method of insights – the place he sometimes serves on the deuce court docket, the place he likes to face when returning, what number of backhand winners and errors he makes, and extra importantly, when.
“The place I believe our group can do that actually effectively,” Rea mentioned, “is narrowing the concentrate on what’s it, out of all that’s obtainable, that’s most essential or pertinent?”
How they do it
The group’s work in making ready gamers for particular opponents has been effectively acquired. “In sure matches the suggestions from the teaching group on the bottom has been: ‘Wow, that was enormously useful’,” Rea reported.
“They only didn’t have the time (to mine this information) as a result of the match the night time earlier than completed at 9.30, so principally, they had been in our palms. And I’m not saying we get it proper on a regular basis, however we’d hear from a coach that the opponent’s forehand did begin to break down; in the event that they peppered it with a high-enough high quality for lengthy sufficient within the third set, the dam wall broke, and our prediction of what we thought might occur pre-match was delivered to life.”
Rea and his group additionally provide insights on a participant’s personal sport.
Armed with this information, gamers can work extra deliberately on the follow court docket, tackle weaknesses and plot their assault on the tour after they resume competing.
“Gamers would possibly say: ‘Hey, I really feel like my sport’s modified over the past six months. Maybe I used to be performing higher once I was returning nearer to the baseline, and I’ve tried to return from barely deeper within the court docket on second-serve return – are you able to drill down for me on how that’s going?’” Rea defined.
“(Or they could say) ‘Once I’m making an attempt to exit broad beneath stress on my second serve, I simply don’t really feel like I’m getting sufficient on that serve. Are you able to inform me if that’s the case or not?’
“So we mix the intestine really feel of the participant or the coach, and the insights out of the info. And we see whether or not there’s alignment there, or whether or not there’s maybe some friction, and that elicits a dialog.”
Rea pointed to the recruitment of Olivia Cant to the group as particularly useful on this space. Given her experience working with Hawkeye information, Cant might, hypothetically, analyse each match a participant contests throughout a season, and spotlight how they execute returns on stress factors versus non-pressure factors – proper right down to the respective proportion of factors that participant wins, relying on the place the return lands.
“Liv is so expert along with her coding and reporting that she will be able to draw somewhat gray field within the space that’s the ‘hazard zone’ and spotlight the issue for that participant as a result of, say, they could solely be profitable 9 per cent of these returning factors,” Rea mentioned.
“The participant wouldn’t essentially pay attention to this. Does that imply they must be much less risk-averse, and be extra aggressive with their returning, settle for making a number of extra errors, however on the similar time flip the tables of their favour?
“In the event that they do make these returns, extra factors could be on their phrases, or extra impartial, as in comparison with permitting their opponent to dictate.”
Taking benefit
One participant tapping into these insights is Storm Hunter.
The previous doubles world No.1 was hurtling in direction of the highest 100 in singles early in 2024 earlier than damage cruelly halted her progress. However each earlier than and after that second, Hunter has benefitted from information analytics, an method pushed by her coach Nicole Pratt.
“I don’t know a coach that’s any extra data-informed or better-prepared for the opposition than Pratty,” Rea commented.
Hunter and Pratt felt that Hunter’s serve – particularly her second supply – was weak to being punished. So, forward of the 2024 Australian summer time they spent the low season working to keep up her serve velocity beneath each stress and fatigue.
It paid dividends. She received three qualifying rounds to succeed in the Australian Open most important draw then progressed to the final 32, the place she pushed No.9 seed Barbora Krejcikova to a few units.
“The stats confirmed I wasn’t getting put beneath stress from a second serve return as a lot, and my paces had been larger than they had been the 12 months earlier than,” Hunter instructed ausopen.com.
“I believe as a result of we actually solely (tracked information) for summer time, and I had such a optimistic expertise, it type of simply reaffirmed what I do effectively – holding the centre of the court docket, having the ability to change route, and take balls early, and simply execute very well. It affirmed how I’m going to play to my strengths and the way I’m going to win matches.
“It simply made it very clear that that is my sport model, I don’t have to over-complicate it. I simply have to do this stuff effectively.”
Hunter received 14 of her first 19 singles matches in 2024 and slashed her rating from world No.180 to No.114 earlier than rupturing her Achilles on the Billie Jean King Cup in April. But information evaluation is once more proving a useful instrument as she works towards a comeback.
Utilizing information from that very same summer time interval, Rea and his group have offered Hunter with insights akin to the gap she lined throughout factors and matches, her high working velocity, the areas of the court docket the place she sprinted, and what number of sprints she was doing every match.
“We’ve got all of the markers of what’s a very excessive load for me,” Hunter defined, “and what additionally they did was present footage of my most sprints – principally working forwards to chase drop photographs – so I might visualise how this seemed in comparison with my lateral motion.
“One factor that got here out of it was, throughout my six matches, roughly 70 per cent of my motion was at decrease speeds [1-3 metres per second] whereas solely 10 per cent of my motion was at larger speeds [4+ metres per second].
“Once we then checked out how far I travelled to get to every shot, we noticed that 80 per cent of the time it was between 1-3 metres. So I used to be like, oh that’s nice, I don’t actually need to run that quick or that far (laughter).
“Though I’m not transferring a lot proper now, simply the place I’m at with my rehab, all of this confirmed that inner-range kind actions [characterised by short distances] is definitely crucial a part of my sport. It may be straightforward to assume, ‘oh, I’m simply hitting up and down the center’ however I’ve acquired to be mentally switched-on from the primary ball, as a result of a lot of what I’m doing on sport day is true in that motion zone. And that’s a power of mine, to dictate via the center.
“Despite the fact that I’m nonetheless off the place I must be for singles, it’s actually made my coaching extra particular. And once I’ve acquired the all-clear to run and canopy extra court docket, we don’t must be doing 5 kilometres, which is completely different to, say, Alex de Minaur – he must cowl much more court docket and be transferring much more.”
Insights on the highway
As Hunter rehabbed, Rea and Cant departed Australia, travelling with gamers and their groups to offer real-time insights.
Bear in mind these tablets we talked about, obtainable for Grand Slam matches? Rea took benefit of this as he sat courtside subsequent to Andrew Roberts – Adam Walton’s coach – at Wimbledon in July.
The earlier 12 months, this Wimbledon information was not made obtainable in actual time, whereas in 2024 it was, permitting Rea to supply insights to Roberts as Walton scored his first Grand Slam main-draw win over Federico Coria.
“I’m logging on, and simply having a dialog with Robbo saying: ‘Hey, right here’s what I’m seeing from the info. And he can select to disregard it, say ‘thanks very a lot, I’ll verify in with you once more on the finish of the subsequent set’. Or he might take that information, distill it into his language that he makes use of with Walton, and direct that instruction to him as Walton involves his nook firstly of a set,” Rea defined.
“Robbo instructed me afterwards how invaluable it was to have the insights from the group available, mid match. He might have his pill open and be checking it, however he’s not likely within the headspace to be specializing in it when he’s additionally gotta be sustaining eye contact with Walton.”
It’s a useful resource Rea says is catching on among the many teaching fraternity; in-match pill utilization at Australian Open 2024 spiked considerably in contrast with 12 months earlier at AO 2023.
The place to subsequent?
With the wealth of data now available – and the insights this provides – the info analytics area is now extra open and aggressive than ever.
Rea believes the emergence of the ATP dashboard has supercharged this evolution; coaches now have an enhanced potential to trace gamers’ preferences, patterns and shot high quality. “We knew that earlier, however solely from our Australian Open information. Now, the gamers are capable of login and see who’s enjoying, say, Washington DC this week, and what they did,” he mentioned.
“We will log in stay, or we will log in after the very fact, and we will see all the pieces. Wherever there’s a ball-and-player monitoring file – I reckon 85 per cent of the occasions on the ATP Tour now – we will see everybody. And so can everybody else.
“My sense is that it’s going to be about who’s greatest at maximising the worth that exists, or explaining what’s most essential on this monumental pool of knowledge – they’re going to be the cream that rises to the highest.”
New instruments are being developed on a regular basis, additional deepening that information pool.
Rea’s group have lately tapped into skeletal information; at Australian Open 2024 this helped them higher perceive gamers’ serving biomechanics and how this correlated with efficiency.
ATP gamers at the moment are additionally allowed to compete utilizing wearable expertise, which Rea says opens up much more potentialities.
“Beforehand that’s been an enormous hole within the sport – you may put on it in coaching in the event you needed to grasp sure metrics however you couldn’t put on it in a match,” he mentioned.
“Alistair Murphy and the group on the Nationwide Tennis Academy are main the way in which right here when it comes to the wearable tech being greatest utilised from a day by day coaching setting perspective and we’re eager to assist right here. Can we visualise that information? Can we play a task in serving to our Australian gamers perceive that information, and the way their coaching compares to a match?
“We would discover their load in coaching will not be excessive sufficient to sufficiently put together for a match, or maybe they’re significantly over-training and are at an damage threat.
“That’s in all probability the subsequent frontier, and I believe Al’s group is very well positioned.”